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nEWS Posted on 19-Sep-01 11:08 AM

KATHMANDU, Sept. 18 — Nepal will free 41 Maoist rebels ahead of new round of peace talks aimed at ending their five-year insurgency across the Himalayan kingdom, officials said on Wednesday.
Maoist negotiators and a government team have already held two rounds of talks but the rebels have insisted on freedom for detained comrades before more talks.
''The cabinet has decided to withdraw cases against the rebels,'' Home (interior) Secretary Srikant Regmi told Reuters.
He said the detainees would be freed after court formalities were completed and that could take some time.
The rebels have called for an interim government and a new constitution to end the monarchy in the world's only Hindu kingdom where the king is regarded as an incarnation of Vishnu, the Hindu god of protection.
The rebels say the traditional monarchy ended with the massacre of King Birendra and eight other members of the royal family in June. A royal panel blamed Crown Prince Dipendra, who killed himself after the massacre.
But the government says the future of the monarchy is non-negotiable although it is ready to discuss social and economic reform.
The two sides met in August for the first time since the rebellion began in early 1996, seeking to end the violence which has killed some 1,800 people. The insurgency has also hurt the economy of the impoverished country.
Chief rebel negotiator Krishna Bahadur Mahara last week demanded the release of more than 200 jailed Maoists during talks with the government's negotiator, Physical Planning and Works Minister Chiranjivi Wagle.
The Home Ministry said in a statement late on Tuesday cases would be withdrawn and amnesties granted to another 188 rebels.
The government has urged the rebels, who are considered ideologically close to Peru's Shining Path guerrillas, to release more than 200 of their captives and to stop extortion.
The government has freed 53 rebels since the current peace process started. The rebels have released dozens of policemen captured during raids on isolated security posts.
No date has yet been set for the next round of talks.


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NEWS Posted on 19-Sep-01 11:47 AM

Protest shuts Kathmandu schools

Student organisations sympathetic to Maoist rebels in Nepal have forced the closure of hundreds of schools and colleges in the capital, Kathmandu.
The All Nepal National Free Students Union-Revolutionary says it called for the closures to press for the release of dozens of its members who were recently detained on charges including extortion and vandalism.

In another development, the government released 33 Maoist activists and withdrew its case against 18 others ahead of a third round of peace talks with the rebels, who have been staging a bloody insurgency in Nepal for six years.

On Tuesday the authorities lifted a ban on demonstrations in the Kathmandu valley, saying the security situation had improved.

The ban was imposed ahead of a rally planned by Maoists which was subsequently called off.