| Biswo |
Posted
on 06-Feb-01 12:45 AM
Hi Trailokya: 1. Given the geopolitical position of Nepal, there is no doubt China wants to have some political clout in Nepal.Nepal has wittingly or unwittingly been conduit of anti-Chinese activities ,specially carried out by Tibetan exiles, and China has been in very uncomfortable position regarding this. I must say that Chinese reaction until now has been exceptionally mature and considerate(in comparison to the pesky Indian reaction to the so called Kashmiri presence in KTM).One of the reasons for this is the cordial relation China enjoys with all political parties and institutions including monarchy(thus army) of Nepal. China at present is convinced that Nepal's ruling elite are not against its basic interest. This is the fact of present diplomacy. Chi Haotian is one of the extremely powerful persons in China. He is in the tour of three bordering countries this time, including Nepal. The frequent tour of Chinese leaders have been spurred by their belief that the personal relationship with leadership of the world is more worthy than embassy level contact. Chinese leadership always emphasizes visits, and visits from each of the friendly nations (be it from Ethiopia, or be it from USA) is equally given prominence in national media.They want to prove that they are the genuine friend of the visiting eminent person.They also want to develop personal relation with foreign leaders. Not without any reason do Henry Kisinger still has business interest in Canton, George Bush still visits China frequently and in fact has one honorary doctorate from Nanjing University, and so so. But again, I surely don't believe that Chinese wants to interfere in our internal matters unless we explicitly request them. They won't care about our Maoist problem. They will always support official ruling body of any nation. They will do business with Maoists tomorrow if they come to power,and unless the Maoist provoke them. It has been a consistent Chinese foreign policy. And nobody in Nepal is in mood of requesting foreign intervention to curb Maoists.No Nepalese , I guess, will support such move. Our army has been receiving training in Chinese cities of Xian and Tianjin. This training can be expected to be resumed in the future also. May be we also buy some weapons there, though India won't like it, and Nepal is not in position to incur Indian wrath right now,especially without any reason.Indians are very narrow minded and cynical neighbors. They even object if we make a highway in our northern border.In this condition, all our leadership can expect is Chinese cooperation in keeping sanctity of the border so that Maoists,operating out from the bordering district of China, couldn't get safe haven in Tibetan hinterlands. Chi will surely agree in this. 2. King Birendra's China visit(Tenth this time) is often very puzzling,and sans any agenda. He has good personal relation with Jiang Zemin, and he is bound to get military honor,and 31 canon salute in Tiananmen Square this time also. He will probably go to some other cities also.I haven't seen his itinerary, but his previous travel often took him to Xian, Chongqing and Shanghai also. He also enjoys good support among Nepalese students in China.The students in China are actively pro-king, even though they may support Congress or Communists in home.(There is a history ,that favors the king.)Again, it is very difficult to say if King Birendra talks any thing substantial with Jiang, I don't think he has any business interest there either.Until now, King Birendra has not shown any signs of his avarice for active power, so I don't think he is trying to gauge Chinese feelings about his future arrogation of power in KTM. So , as officially said, this will be only goodwill visit to bolster the bilateral ties. Chinese fascination with king Birendra is mainly because he is the only stable force in Nepal. King Birendra has proven a good friend of China and Chinese people, and trustworthy ally of China in South Asia. Nepal and Pakistan form the core of China's south asia policy to check the separatist movement of Tibet and Xinjiang. Nepal has ,surprisingly, been a business route for channeling China's cheap merchandise to India also.If there is craze for Chinese goods in UP, Bengal, Bihar and other places in India, it is because of our businessmen operating in/out China. In this case, Nepal surely stands in a very important position ,regardless of its geographical and economical size,for Chinese state.Nepal's democratic polity also lends credence to our support to China(We are the only democratic neighbor of China that lends unconditional support to it in every aspect).If we start making more road along our north-south border, we uniquely stand to profit from burgeoning Sino-Indian business tie also. Wishing both king Birendra and Chi good visit: Biswo
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